Nesimba rezuva repamba/padenga, vatyairi veEV vanowedzera vari kushandisa simba rezuva repamba.Kune rumwe rutivi, magetsi ezuva akaiswa pamotokari agara ari chinhu chakanyatsokodzera chekufungirwa.Asi kusahadzika uku kuchiri kwakakodzera here muna 2020?
Kunyangwe ichiri kusingasvikike (kunze kwemotokari dzekuyedza) kushandisa zvakananga mapaneru emotokari kusimbisa mota dzemagetsi emotokari, kushandiswa kwemaseru ezuva ane simba shoma kuchaja mabhatiri kunoratidza vimbiso huru.Makunivhesiti nemakambani ane zviwanikwa zvemari zvakasimba ave achiedza nemotokari dzinoshandiswa nezuva kwemakumi emakore, uye munguva pfupi yapfuura vakaita kumwe kufambira mberi kwakanaka.
Semuenzaniso, Toyota ine Prius Prime prototype, iyo inogona kuwedzera 27 mamaira pazuva mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, nepo Sono Motors inofungidzira kuti pasi peyakajairwa mamiriro ezuva reGerman, mota yayo inogona kuwedzera chinhambwe chekutyaira nemakiromita gumi nemapfumbamwe pazuva.Rutivi rwemakiromita gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu harukwani kuti pa-bhodhi simba rezuva ndiro chete sosi yemagetsi emotokari, asi inogona kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nevatyairi vakajairwa, nepo imwe yese ichibhadhariswa negridi kana simba rezuva repamba.
Kune rimwe divi, pane-bhodhi solar panels inofanirwa kuve ine mari yakakosha kune vanotenga mota.Ehezve, mota dzine akanakisa kutengeserana anowanika mapaneru (akadai Sono Motors) kana anodhura ekuedza mapaneru (akadai seToyota prototype) anogona kuita zvinhu zvinoshamisa, asi kana mutengo wemapanera wakanyanya kukwirira, ivo vanozogadzirisa yakakura Zvimwe zvakanakira.Kubva kubhadharisa navo.Kana isu tichida kutorwa kwevanhu vakawanda, saka mutengo haugoni kudarika mari.
Imwe nzira yatinoyera nayo mutengo wetekinoroji ndeye DIY chaunga kuwana kune tekinoroji.Kana vanhu vasina kambani yakakwana kana zviwanikwa zvehurumende zvemari vanogona kubudirira kushandisa tekinoroji, saka automaker vanogona kupa yakachipa tekinoroji.DIY vanoedza havana zvakanakira kugadzirwa kwakawanda, kutenga kwakawanda kubva kune vatengesi uye nhamba huru yenyanzvi kuti iite mhinduro.Nezvakanakira izvi, mutengo pakiromita yekuwedzera mileage pazuva unogona kudzikira.
Gore rapfuura, ndakanyora nezve Nissan LEAF yaSam Elliot yezuva.Nekuda kwekuderera kwekuita kwebhatiri pack, yechipiri-ruoko LEAF yaachangobva kutenga inogona kuita kuti ashande, asi haikwanise kumuendesa kumba zvachose.Nzvimbo yake yebasa haipe magetsi ekuchaja mota, saka aifanira kutsvaga imwe nzira yekuwedzera mileage, nekudaro achiona purojekiti yekuchaja solar.Yake ichangoburwa vhidhiyo yekuvandudza inotiudza nezve yake yakawedzera slide-out solar panel kuvandudzwa ...
Muvhidhiyo iri pamusoro, takadzidza magadzirirwo aSam nekufamba kwenguva.Anga achiwedzera mamwe mapaneru, kusanganisira mamwe anogona kutsvedza kunze kwenzvimbo yakakura kana yamiswa.Kunyangwe mamwe mabhatiri pane mamwe mapaneru achibatsira kuwedzera huwandu, Sam haakwanise kuchaja zvakananga LEAF bhatiri paki uye achiri kuvimba neakaomesesa mabhatiri ekuchengetedza, inverters, nguva uye EVSE masisitimu.Inogona kushanda, asi inogona kunetsa kupfuura mota yezuva inodiwa nevanhu vazhinji.
Akabvunzurudza James, uye tekinoroji yaJames yakamubatsira kuisa simba rezuva muChevrolet Volt's battery pack.Inoda bhodhi redunhu rakagadziridzwa uye akawanda ekubatanidza pasi pehodhi, asi hazvidi kuvhura bhatiri pack, kusvika zvino, kuwedzera simba rezuva kumotokari dzisiri dzechimiro ichi inogona kunge iri nzira yakanakisa.Pawebhusaiti yake, anopa huwandu hwakadzama hwemazuva mashoma ekupedzisira ekutyaira.Zvichienzaniswa nekuedza kwevagadziri vezuva uye vagadziri vemotokari, kunyangwe kuwedzera kwezuva nezuva kwe1 kWh (anenge mamaira mana pavolt) kunoshamisa, izvi zvinogona kuitwa uchishandisa solar panel mbiri chete.Chimiro chetsika chinovhara mota zhinji chinounza mhedzisiro padhuze nezvatakaona pamusoro neSono kana Toyota.
Pakati pezvinhu zvakaitwa pakati pemugadziri wemota neaya maviri DIY tinkers, tiri kutanga kuona kuti zvese izvi zvinozoshanda sei mumusika mukuru.Zviripachena, nzvimbo yepamusoro ichave yakakosha kune chero solar cell mota.Nzvimbo yakakura inoreva zvakawanda zvekufamba.Nokudaro, nzvimbo dzakawanda dzemotokari dzinoda kuvharwa panguva yekuiswa mukati.Nekudaro, panguva yekupaka, mota inogona kuita senge Sam's LEAF uye Solarrolla/Route del Sol van: peta akawanda uye akawanda mapaneru kuti uswedere pedyo nesimba iro imba yekuisa denga remba inogona kupa.Kunyangwe Elon Musk aifarira chaizvo zano iri:
Inogona kuwedzera mamaira gumi nemashanu kana anopfuura emagetsi ezuva pazuva.Ndinovimba izvi zvinozvikwanira.Kuwedzera kupeta bapiro rezuva kunoburitsa 30 kusvika 40 mamaira pazuva.Avhareji yemazuva ese mileage muUnited States ndeye makumi matatu.
Kunyangwe zvichiri kutadza kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nevatyairi vazhinji vemotokari dzezuva, tekinoroji iyi iri kukura nekukurumidza uye haizombove nemubvunzo.(Adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).kusunda({});
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